Why develop a system of design languages?
Candidates
who complete graphic design courses after
12th
can work in a variety of industries, including animation, fashion, interior
design, and others. These industries are in their early stages of development
and are likely to generate more job opportunities.
Consistency
When users
interact with consistent designs as opposed to fragmented ones, they have a
more enjoyable experience. For small teams and projects, creating consistent
content interfaces isn't a big problem, but as they both expand, it gets harder
to deliver. To address this problem and aid in the development and holistic
scaling of projects, product teams introduce design language.
Authenticity
and brand identity
A company's
or a product's brand is how consumers view it. Since authenticity helps a
product stand out from the competition, design language is one of the strongest
ties a designer can use for successful branding. Personality and memorability
are created by distinctive visual design choices. Take Google Doodles, a
genuine design choice that has helped the brand become instantly recognisable.
Efficacy and
price
Product
teams can quickly iterate on product designs without sacrificing quality when a
visual design language is in place. It provides designers with a clear set of
guidelines to follow when applying styling to their designs as well as
well-defined, reusable components.
How to
create and use a system for design languages
A great
design language rarely arises by accident, like all great things. It is the end
result of extensive and diligent work. The five guidelines listed below will
make developing a visual language more effective.
1: Perform a
UI audit
Duplication
of design elements results in fragmentation, and inconsistency results from
fragmentation. A team can avoid the situation in which they create an element
from scratch only to discover later that a similar element already exists by
spotting duplication. That's why a UI audit should come first when developing a
visual design language.
To gain a
clear understanding of the colours, fonts, and shapes currently being used in
your product, you should conduct a UI audit. This process is fairly
straightforward: Take screenshots of each element that makes up your product,
then group them according to their category. You should have a well-organized
collection of components at the conclusion of the UI audit, highlighting any
inconsistencies in your design.
Obtaining
any brand guidelines from stakeholders is also important. You can use these to
better comprehend the branding of the company as a whole.
2: Develop a
vocabulary for your design language
Design
language begins with a dictionary that defines visual units and their meanings,
just as spoken language does with words and their definitions. Reusable visual
units should be defined precisely in this dictionary. A style guide and pattern
library should be included in your visual design language dictionary. Pattern
libraries are reusable building blocks that can be categorised and grouped.
It can be
difficult to map design elements with a clear purpose and meaning, but it is
possible to assess the meaning of each element through the lens of
communication. Designer Nate Baldwin suggests the following sentence structure
to help you recognise, explain, and convey the meaning of each unit:
Every time
you evaluate a visual unit, use this method. Saying "The striking red used
in the sign-up form error message helps to communicate the importance of this
message for users," for instance, when choosing a colour for an error
message.
3: Develop
overarching design principles
What exactly
constitutes good design? How can you tell when a product is prepared for
shipping? Designers frequently rely on their own set of standards when
assessing the calibre of a design. However, as a team expands, adopting such a
strategy can cause significant chaos in the product design process because each
designer will have their own unique set of ideals.
Design
principles can come to the rescue in this situation. Design principles outline
the fundamental but necessary rules that every designer must adhere to when
working on a specific product. They serve as a resource that makes
decision-making easier. (Read more about this in detail in Magera Moon's
article, "Creating Etsy's Design Principles.")
When working
on design principles, it's the ideal time to consider how to express
personality or purpose in your work. For instance, Direction Over Choice is one
of the design tenets of Medium, a well-liked blogging platform. The following
summary is provided by the Medium team: "We frequently referred to this
principle when creating the medium editor. We deliberately exchanged layout,
type, and colour preferences for direction. We preferred direction because we
wanted people to concentrate on writing rather than be sidetracked by choice.
4: Make
rules and follow them.
A design
language also has rules that allow product developers to communicate with their
users, just like any spoken language has rules that allow one human to speak to
another.
These
regulations are meant to impose limitations on designers. The word
"constraints" typically carries a negative connotation because it
suggests that creativity is being restricted, but rules help designers work
more effectively. Product teams prevent team members from producing poor UX by
establishing clear rules. You can distinguish between two categories of rules:
Rules that
are strict should be adhered to precisely. As an illustration, "Red with
this hex code should only be used for error messages. This colour should not be
used in any other areas of the user interface.
Designers
are advised to ignore loose rules in order to improve the utility of the page
or the brand feel. As an illustration, "Try to use brand colours for
functional elements of your UI when possible."
It's crucial
to follow the rules once a product team has established an accepted set of
guidelines for a design language. Consistency is the biggest mistake made when
creating a visual design language, and it occurs when team members don't adhere
to rules. The process of a design review, in which designers confirm the design
adheres to the rules, should be introduced by UX managers.
5: Consider
the visual language to be a living thing.
As cultural
influences shape and have an impact on spoken languages, they tend to change
over time. Visual languages are identical in every way. Every day, new trends
emerge, and major corporations like Google and Apple frequently update their
design standards to keep their products looking modern.
A visual
language should instead be an evolving ecosystem that develops alongside a
product rather than a set of rigid rules. And this ecosystem ought to be
flexible enough to adapt to changes. Learn about current trends in order to
create a design language system, and try to incorporate the most beneficial
changes into your language.
Conclusion
It takes
time to develop an appealing and understandable design language. It's likely
that you won't have a strong visual language from the start, and that's okay.
It's crucial to take the time to lay a strong foundation for the language and
make sure that it develops and grows along with your team.
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